Giant Kelp in Tasmania
Tasmania
has some of the most extensive beds of Macrocystis in Australia.
In Australia, two species of Macrocystis occur: M.pyrifera
(Linnaeus)C.Agardh and M.angustifolia Bory.
Macrocystis angustifolia, occurs from Cape Jaffa (South
Australia), along the coast of Victoria, to the sheltered north
and north-west coast of Tasmania, from low tide level to 10m deep
(Womersley 1987), while M.pyrifera appears to be confined
to the south-east and east coasts of Tasmania, occurring submaximally
or moderately exposed regions with horizontal substrata, mainly
in deeper water, where it is dominant in depths of 8-22m (Edgar
1984).
In Tasmania, 'KelpWatch' works to monitor the status of Giant
Kelp forests due to their decline over recent years (see Decline
of Giant Kelp). Visit What is 'KelpWatch'?
for more information about 'KelpWatch' and also the Kelp
Research page to find out about the 'Tasmanian
Giant Kelp Project'.